Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

10 May 2023

10 May 2023

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation



Description about the Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

Get the values of a, b and c (coefficients of quadratic equation) as input from the user and calculate the roots and print as the output.

Input

Enter the value of a, b and c:  1  -6  9

Output

Roots are equal

Root 1= root 2 = 3.00


C Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

#include<stdio.h> 

#include<math.h>

int main() {

    double a, b, c, d, root1, root2, r, i;

    printf("Enter value of a, b and c: ");

    scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);

    d = b * b - 4 * a * c;

    if (d > 0) {

        printf("There are two Real Roots\n");

        root1 = (-b + sqrt(d)) / (2 * a);

        root2 = (-b - sqrt(d)) / (2 * a);

        printf("root1 = %.2lf \nroot2 = %.2lf", root1, root2);

    }

    else if (d == 0) {

        printf("Roots are equal\n");

        root1 = root2 = -b / (2 * a);

        printf("root1 = root2 = %.2lf;", root1);

    }

    else {

        r = -b / (2 * a);

        i = sqrt(-d) / (2 * a);

        printf("No Real Roots\n");

        printf("root1 = %.2lf+%.2lfi \nroot2 = %.2f-%.2fi", r, i, r, i);

    }

    return 0;

}


C++ Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

#include<math.h>

int main() {

    double a, b, c, d, root1, root2, real, imag;

    cout<<"Enter value of a, b and c: ";

    cin>>a>>b>>c;

    d = b * b - 4 * a * c;

    if (d > 0) {

        cout<<"There are two Real Roots\n";

        root1 = (-b + sqrt(d)) / (2 * a);

        root2 = (-b - sqrt(d)) / (2 * a);

        cout<<"root1 ="<<root1<<"root2 = "<<root2;

    }

    else if (d == 0) {

        cout<<"Roots are equal\n";

        root1 = root2 = -b / (2 * a);

        cout<<"root1 = root2 = "<<root1;

    }

    else {

        real = -b / (2 * a);

        imag = sqrt(-d) / (2 * a);

        cout<<"No Real Roots\n";

        cout<<"root1 = "<<real<<"+"<<imag<<" root2 = "<<real<<"-"<<imag;

    }

    return 0;

}


Java Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.io.*;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);

        double a,b,c;

            System.out.println("Enter the values for a, b and c: ");

            a = sc.nextDouble();

            b = sc.nextDouble();

            c = sc.nextDouble();

        double d = Math.pow(b,2) - 4*a*c;

        if(d > 0){

            System.out.println("There are two real roots");

            System.out.println("Roots are " + (-b+Math.sqrt(d))/(2*a) + " and " + (-b-Math.sqrt(d))/(2*a));

        }

        else if (d == 0){

            System.out.println("Roots are equal");

            System.out.println("Roots are " + -b/(2*a));

        }

        else{

            System.out.println("No real roots");

            System.out.println("Roots are " + -b/(2*a) + "+i" + 

                                Math.sqrt(-d)/(2*a) + " and "

                                + -b/(2*a) + "-i" + Math.sqrt(-d)/(2*a));

        }

    }

}


Python Program to find roots of a quadratic equation

import math

a = int(input('Enter value for a :'))

b = int(input('Enter value for b :'))

c = int(input('Enter value for c :'))

if a == 0: 

    print("a cannot be zero") 

else:

    d = b**2 - 4 * a * c 

    root = math.sqrt(abs(d)) 

    if d > 0: 

        print("Two Real Roots") 

        print((-b + root)/(2 * a)) 

        print((-b - root)/(2 * a)) 

    elif d == 0: 

        print("Roots are equal") 

        print(-b / (2*a)) 

    else: 

        print("No Real Root") 

        print(- b / (2*a) , " + i", root) 

        print(- b / (2*a) , " - i", root)



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